Disaster Preparedness for Caregivers 

Emergencies can be disorienting and frightening for someone with memory loss. Preparing ahead can keep your loved one safe and calm. 

Build an Emergency Kit 

Store 3–7 days’ worth of supplies in a waterproof container. Include: 

• Clothing, sturdy shoes, and comfort items 
• High-nutrient snacks and bottled water 
• Legal, medical, and insurance documents in sealed bags 
• Medications, eyeglasses, and hearing aid batteries 
• Flashlights, extra batteries, and cell phone charger 
• First-aid kit, incontinence supplies, wipes, and lotions 
• Recent photos in case of wandering 

Additional Preparation 

• Enroll your loved one in the MedicAlert® + Alzheimer’s Safe Return® program. 
• Ensure they wear an ID bracelet at all times. 
• Learn alternate routes to emergency shelters. 
• Save emergency contacts in your phone. 
• Make a pet care plan if you need to evacuate. 

For more resources, visit fema.gov or redcross.org.

Top Tip: No matter the situation, try to remain calm. You will know that those with dementia, while they face diminished capabilities, still pick up on your moods and demeanor. If you are agitated in the face of an emergency, they will pick up on that. It will help everybody if you can remain calm, and being prepared is likely to help in that regard. 

FAQs

Should I evacuate early?

Yes. Avoid waiting until conditions worsen. Familiar routines and calm settings help reduce stress.

Can my loved one stay in a shelter?

Some shelters can accommodate individuals with dementia, but check in advance.

How do I keep my loved one calm during emergencies?

Bring familiar items, stay close, and speak gently. Distraction and reassurance help reduce fear.